Bikaner city

The city was the capital of the former princely state of Bikaner. About 1465 Rao Bika, a Rajput chieftain of the Rathor clan, began to conquer the area from other Rajput clans. In 1488 he began building the city of Bikaner (“the settlement of Bika”). He died in 1504, and his successors gradually extended their possessions. The state adhered loyally to the Mughal emperors, who ruled in Delhi from 1526 to 1857. Rai Singh, who succeeded as chieftain of Bikaner in 1571 and ruled until 1612, became one of the emperor Akbar’s most-distinguished generals and was named the first raja of Bikaner.

Bikaner, India is one of the most frequented desert cities of the state of Rajasthan. The geography of Bikaner reveals the topographic location of the region. The settlement has developed outside the fortified city. Vegetation of the region comprises of the sparse growth of the desert vegetation. With the construction of the Ganga canal, it has been possible for the people to engage in the agricultural production of other crops in the green area of Bikaner.

Bikaner is rich in culture and tradition and is one of the exponents of Rajasthani art and music. The famous people of Bikaner are the great patrons of performing and fine arts. The school of Utsa art finds its roots in the city of Bikaner, Rajasthan. Folk music of Bikaner is reputed all round the globe. The fairs and the festivals of the city exhibit the richness of the cultural and traditional heritage of the city of Bikaner.

Bikaner is a famous tourist destination in Rajasthan. It is situated in the northwestern part of Rajasthan. Bikaner was founded in 1486 by Rao Bika. It is the fourth largest city in the state of Rajasthan. It is among those cities in Rajasthan that has still managed to maintain the grandeur of medieval India. Also known as camel country as Bikaner is extremely popular for its camel rides.

Tourist Attractions in Bikaner

Junagarh Fort
The Junagarh Fort is a famous tourist spot in Bikaner. It was constructed by Rai Singh in 1593. The monument is located 700 feet above sea level. The monument is so tall that it can be seen from quite a distance from the city. The Junagarh Fort is a massive edifice that has a 986 mts wall with 37 citadel and two entrances. The fort is decorated with ornaments and glass work. The major structures within the fort include the Hawa Mahal, Diwan-e-Khas, Badal Mahal, Anup Mahal, Phool Mahal, Dungar Mahal, Chandra Mahal, Rang Mahal, and Ganga Mahal.

Lalgarh Palace
The Lalgarh Palace is also one of the most attractive sights in Bikaner. It was built by Maharaja Ganga Singh in memory of his father. Situated in the outskirts of the city the Lalgarh Palace is a massive structure with imposing balconies and gates. The palace also has a huge garden that is home to numerous flower beds and peacocks.

Camel Research Breeding Farm
This is an extraordinary breeding farm in India. It is located at a distance of 8 km from Bikaner. It is a huge and lush farm that is home to several camels. The farm is used for camel breeding and training.

Deshkone Temple
The Deshkone Temple attracts devotes from all parts of the country. Situated 30 km from Bikaner in the Deshnoke village this temple is one of the oldest religious shrines in the country. Dedicated to Mata Karni, the incarnation of Goddess Durga the temple has exclusive gates carved out of pure silver.