Albert Hall Museum

Albert Hall Museum is a museum situated in Ram Niwas Garden outside the city wall opposite new gate in Jaipur. It is one of the popular places for sightseeing in Jaipur city. It is the oldest museum of the state and functions as the State Museum of Rajasthan.

The Hall was built by Maharaja Sawai Ram Singh II. The foundation stone of Albert Hall was laid during the visit of the Prince of Wales, Albert Edward to Jaipur in 1876 and it was completed in 1887. The building was designed by Sir Samuel Swinton Jacob and was opened as public museum in 1887. It is also called the Government Central Museum. Maharaja Ram Singh initially wanted this building to be a town hall, but his successor, Madho Singh II, decided it should be a museum for the art of Jaipur and included as part of the new Ram Niwas Garden.

It is a fine example of Indo-European architecture. The design of the museum is quiet similar to the Victoria and Albert Museum in London. The museum building includes many archways, towers and courtyards. With its beautifully elaborate domes and carved arches constructed from inlaid sand stone, Albert Hall is an impressive structure. The corridors were decorated with several murals including the Ramayana, reproducing paintings from illustrations in the Persian Razmnama prepared for Emperor Akbar.

History of Albert Hall Museum
The building of Albert Hall Museum was built in 1876 as a concert hall. The museum gets its name from the Victoria and Albert Museum of London, because of the similarity of architecture. The foundation for the building started in 1876, when Prince of Wales visited Jaipur. When the building was constructed, the royals and government did not have any idea about usage of the building. It was initially used as Town Hall in 1880. Later, the King of Jaipur, Maharaja Sawai Madho Singh II suggested to use it as a museum for Industrial Arts. Later, the hall was used for displaying masterpieces of local artisans.

In 1881, the museum was at its prime beauty and people from across the country visited this museum to buy or enjoy handicrafts, artwork and other masterpieces. However, the building was under construction until 1887. Later, the museum started to showcase artifacts and ancient artworks along with budding artist’s masterpieces.

Architecture of Albert Hall Museum
The building holds Indo-Saracenic architecture and exclusive stone ornamentation. The museum was famous for its architectural beauty since its inauguration. The corridors of the museum hold numerous mural paintings, Persian painting and others. The murals on display expresses ancient civilization and reigns like Green, Babylonian, Chinese and others.

Museums in Rajasthan

Rajasthan is the home of royals having a golden history. Like its forts and palaces, Rajasthan museums known to displays historic marvels and murals. "Museums of Rajasthan" details the origin, history and theimportance of seventeen government museums of the state. Themuseums covered include those of Ahar, Ajmer, Alwar, Amber, Bharatpur, Bikaner, Chittorgarh, Dungarpur, Jaisalmer, Jhalawar,Jodhpur, Kota, Mount Abu, Pali, Sikar, Udaipur and Virat Nagar.This book provides a different section on each museum, cataloguingsignificant archaeological findings, sculptures, paintings, armsand weapons, musical instruments, textiles and carpets, crafts anddecorative arts, jewellery, terracotta, wood, stone, leather andmetal work, ceramics and pottery. This selection of the archivalcollections explores the rich artistic tradition of Rajasthan, describes their significance and how they figure into the overalldevelopmental pattern of Indian art. "Museums of Rajasthan" surveysthe character of Rajasthani art and the influences arising from itsreligious and cultural milieu. The major themes of the collectionsas well as the style, history, and iconography of individual piecesare succinctly explained. This book combines concise overviews withcaptivating detail and includes an appendix that providesinformation about the museum sites, full addresses of all themuseums and brief details of opening hours. It is also an engagingvisual record and presents superb artworks in stunning, well chosencolour photographs. It will be of immense interest to scholars, andwill prove to be an invaluable reference tool and guide forvisitors to Rajasthan.

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